The Ultimate Halifax Travel Guide

If you’re visiting Halifax for the first time, plan to spend at least 3-4 days. It’s the perfect amount of time to explore the city without feeling rushed. On your first day, head straight to the Waterfront Boardwalk. This area is not only scenic but also free to explore. Next, visit the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic to dive into Canada’s maritime history—it's the largest museum of its kind in the country! Don’t miss the Halifax Citadel National Historic Site, a must-see symbol of the city. Wrap up your day with a peaceful stroll through the Halifax Public Gardens, a beautiful Victorian park.

On day two, take a short drive (about 40 minutes) to Peggy’s Cove, a picturesque fishing village. The lighthouse there is iconic, and the rough coastline offers stunning photo opportunities. Grab some fresh seafood at a local spot before heading back. Day three is perfect for visiting Lunenburg, a charming town recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Wander along the colorful waterfront, visit the Fisheries Museum, and, of course, indulge in more seafood. If you have a fourth day, consider exploring the Annapolis Valley, Nova Scotia’s budding wine region. Enjoy wine tours, local tastings, and the lush valley views. Alternatively, book a sunset cruise along Halifax Harbour, where you can sip on local wine and watch the city light up.

Fun Fact: The Sambro Lighthouse near Halifax is the oldest functioning lighthouse in North America, first lit in 1760. It has been guiding sailors for over 260 years!

Halifax is packed with exciting attractions that will keep you entertained. A visit to the Halifax Citadel National Historic Site is a must. Perched on a hill, it offers stunning views of the harbor and an immersive look into Halifax’s military past. You can join guided tours, watch the changing of the guard, and even try firing a historic rifle. If maritime history interests you, the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic is another highlight. It’s the oldest and largest of its kind in Canada, showcasing exhibits on shipwrecks, naval battles, and even artifacts from the Titanic. Don’t miss the CSS Acadia, a steam-powered ship from 1913 that you can explore.

Art lovers will appreciate the Art Gallery of Nova Scotia, home to an impressive collection of local and international pieces, including works by the renowned folk artist Maud Lewis. For a different perspective of the city, take a harbor cruise or hop on a ferry to McNabs and Lawlor Island Provincial Park. These spots offer hiking trails, beaches, and historic forts to explore. And of course, a stroll along the waterfront boardwalk is a must. Lined with shops, restaurants, and museums, it’s perfect for people-watching and soaking up the lively atmosphere. Don’t miss the Halifax Seaport Farmers’ Market, the oldest continuously operating market in North America.

Halifax has a variety of accommodation options to suit every traveler. If you’re seeking a luxurious experience, the Sutton Place Hotel Halifax is a fantastic choice. Located downtown, it offers stunning ocean views and easy access to attractions like the Citadel and Maritime Museum. For families, Homewood Suites by Hilton Halifax Downtown is a great pick. With spacious suites and an indoor pool, it’s perfect for keeping kids entertained. Another family-friendly option is the Atlantica Hotel Halifax, which features an arcade room and pool.

Travelers on a budget can find more affordable stays across the harbor in Dartmouth. There, you’ll find hotels and Airbnbs that offer great views and are just a ferry ride away from downtown. Mount Saint Vincent University also provides basic accommodations for a very reasonable price, perfect for budget-conscious travelers. If you prefer to be in the middle of the action, downtown options like the Hampton Inn by Hilton are ideal. The hotel is close to major attractions, and perks like free Wi-Fi and breakfast make it a great value. Alternatively, the Harbourfront condos offer an apartment-style stay right on the waterfront.

Halifax is a food lover’s paradise, especially if you’re a fan of fresh seafood. A must-try spot is Dave’s on the waterfront, known for its famous lobster rolls. If chowder is your thing, The Five Fishermen serves a classic seafood chowder that’s been a city favorite for decades. For a more upscale dining experience, head to Bar Kismet in the North End. Known for its fresh seafood and handmade pasta, it’s no wonder this cozy spot ranks among Canada’s best.

If you’re in the mood for an outing, take a drive to the Annapolis Valley to visit Lightfoot & Wolfville Vineyards. Here, you can enjoy local wines paired with farm-to-table dishes while taking in the beautiful scenery. And no visit to Halifax would be complete without trying a donair, the city’s signature dish. Late-night favorites like King of Donair serve up this sweet and savory wrap that hits the spot after a night out.

If you’re up for a little adventure beyond the city, Halifax offers fantastic day trips that showcase the best of Nova Scotia’s natural beauty and history. First up, Peggy’s Cove is a must-see. Just a 45-minute drive from downtown, this charming fishing village feels like stepping into a postcard. The iconic Peggy’s Point Lighthouse, standing tall since 1915, is one of the world’s most photographed. Stroll along the rocky shoreline, visit the William E. deGarthe Memorial Provincial Park, or take a boat tour to see the coastline from a different angle.

For those who enjoy hiking, the Cape Split trail is an amazing option. Located about an hour and 40 minutes from Halifax, this 14-kilometer loop offers breathtaking views of the Bay of Fundy. The hike takes around four hours, but the panoramic vistas at the top are worth every step. If you’re a nature enthusiast, Kejimkujik National Park is another fantastic destination. A two-hour drive from Halifax, this expansive park covers 381 square kilometers and offers trails, canoeing, and camping opportunities. It’s a great spot for wildlife watching, with chances to see loons, beavers, and even moose.

If you prefer a quick getaway, Rainbow Haven Beach is just a 30-minute drive from downtown. This sandy beach offers a perfect escape for a relaxing day by the ocean or exploring nearby trails. Lastly, history buffs shouldn’t miss York Redoubt National Historic Site. Located only 20 minutes from downtown, this cliffside fort dates back to 1793 and offers fascinating insights into Halifax’s military past along with stunning harbor views.

Fun Fact: The Halifax Citadel’s star-shaped fort is one of the best-preserved examples of British military architecture in North America.

While having a car in Halifax can offer convenience, especially for day trips, it’s not essential if you plan on staying within the city. Halifax Transit’s bus and ferry system efficiently connects the city’s main neighborhoods and attractions. If you’re looking to travel further, like to Lunenburg, bus options are available at reasonable rates, making it an economical choice.

Walking is an excellent way to explore downtown Halifax, as many attractions, including the Citadel and Maritime Museum, are close together. However, be prepared for a few hills, similar to San Francisco, which add a bit of a workout to your exploration! Biking is also an option, with new bike lanes and rental shops around the city making it easier to get around on two wheels.

For those who prefer flexibility or plan to explore beyond Halifax’s transit reach, renting a car is a practical choice. Rental agencies like Hertz and Enterprise offer cars for daily use, and this is especially useful for visiting nearby attractions such as Peggy’s Cove. However, parking downtown can be tricky and expensive, so walking or using public transit might be more convenient for city explorations. Ride-sharing services like Uber and local taxis are also available for quick and hassle-free transportation.

Peggy’s Cove is a small fishing village that leaves a big impression. Known for its iconic lighthouse perched on a large granite outcrop, the cove offers stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean. The vibrant red and white structure, set against the rugged rocks and crashing waves, creates a picture-perfect scene. Peggy’s Cove’s charm extends beyond its lighthouse; the village itself is filled with colorful houses and old fishing shacks that give a glimpse into its long history dating back to 1811.

The shoreline at Peggy’s Cove is a marvel of natural beauty. The granite formations shaped by the sea are both smooth and dramatic, providing the perfect spot for visitors to appreciate the power of the ocean. Just be cautious around the black rocks, as waves can sweep over them quickly. A short walk from the lighthouse, you’ll find a memorial commemorating the 1998 Swissair Flight 111 tragedy. The memorial offers a reflective space to honor the victims, making a visit to Peggy’s Cove both beautiful and poignant.

The Maritime Museum of the Atlantic is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. Located on the waterfront, it offers deep insights into Halifax’s rich maritime history. Plan to spend a few hours here, as the exhibits are extensive. Highlights include the Titanic exhibit, which features artifacts recovered from the wreck and stories about the ship’s connection to Halifax. The museum also covers the Halifax Explosion of 1917, a pivotal event in the city’s history.

Admission is affordable, and if you’re a museum fan, consider the Halifax Museums Pass, which provides access to three local museums over three days for under $20. This pass is a great way to save if you plan on visiting multiple sites. The museum’s location on the boardwalk makes it easy to reach on foot if you’re staying downtown. It’s also accessible by bus or ferry, offering scenic travel options for visitors from Dartmouth.

Keep in mind that some exhibits can be emotionally moving, especially those related to shipwrecks and the Halifax Explosion. However, the museum’s storytelling makes these experiences impactful and memorable. If you’re visiting with kids, the “Mermaids Cove” play area is perfect for little ones, offering pirate-themed dress-up and a child-sized ship to explore. The museum’s gift shop is also worth a visit, filled with maritime-themed souvenirs to take home.